Childrens Story Puss in Boots :: Child Literature Fairy Tales Puss Boots Essays

Childrens Story Puss in BootsA close examination of the tale type 545-b (according to Aarne and Thompson) (1) reveals a comfortably known, almost universal tale of patch and animal helper. There atomic number 18 many consistencies between western tradition and Central Asian renditions. Several themes are parallel yet cultural influences vary some of the plot details. The political and social structures of the time in which these stories were told shape these details and lays the background for the story. The most significant difference between western versions and those of Central Asia seems to be which animal plays the role of hero, cat or cast.The story of Puss In Boots is a childrens favorite. It is 1 of Charles Perraults most well known fairy tales. The tale originated from oral tradition in the East. It has undergone many changes over a long time menstruum and a wide geographic area. Today many literary adaptations of this famous story fill classrooms, libraries and child rens bookshelves world-wide. Versions with a cat as a agonist are predominantly found in Western Europe... (2) However, the historical renditions of the tale as well as many modern adaptations have a booze as the protagonist. It was the arrival of the tale to Southwestern Europe that saw the character change to a feline.According to Marianthi Kaplanoglou, in Central Asian tales, specifically Mongolian, Tibetan, and Alti-Turkish, the animal-helper is a fox. The fox is known in myths and tales from China, Korea, and Japan as a mythical creature. They are often associated with Mangus, a typical demon of Central Asian tales. He or his relatives are able to transform into foxes at any given time. According to tradition, a poor hunter spares the life of a fox, who repays the favor by helping the man. The animal , either fox or cat, introduces the young man as a person of wealth who was robbed by highway men. He captures animals and presents them to the ruler. The fox then arranges for t he wedding of the man to the rulers lady friend. The tale continues with the fox killing the owner of a large fortune. This owner is usually Mangus . In this tale, the fox proves beneficial to the man and therefore becomes an adversary of Mangus. The killing of this supernatural being then becomes a just act rather than one of maliciousness. The young man has acquired fortune, married the daughter of a person of great wealth and power.

17th centry teater :: essays research papers

The 17th Century gave life to an array of cultural and educational advances. This was known as the renaissance. Renaissance, a word meaning rebirth of knowledge and finish, is the ideal word to explain the occurrences of the m period of 1400-1700. In this range of time, subjects such as science, math, and literature make an amazing and strong comeback. These topics became immensely important to society and the culture of this time. In the 1600s, theatre and drama became very popular in England, forcing the creation of new theater techniques ranging from the different cheer styles, to the very acting dramatics in which the actors employed in the plays.This Renaissance in Europe began the relief that was needed by the mickle in the eastern world having experienced the Middle Ages (500-1500AD). The people of Europe needed to make changes to their culture because it was a dark and drab time to be alive. Things including the terrible Bubonic, or Black, Plague which infected many peo ple in Europe resulting in death and a depressing atmosphere in England at the time necessitated a new type of culture. The last time that a society of people partook in social events such as a play was when the Greek and Roman Empires were still in existence. Many of the topics being studied by people during the Renaissance were studied through records that these no longer vivacious cultures had left behind. Now the people in Renaissance Europe could learn information from the knowledgeable people of many previous years. These mathematicians, artists, and scientists contributed much to the Europe of that time. The plays of that time are similar to that of the Elizabethan Theater because play writers in Europe adopted tactics used by their predecessors in the past empires of the world (Yancey 8). similarly the basic design for the amphitheaters used to perform the plays was taken from the Romans. One of the better known amphitheaters was The Globe, which Shakespeare used personall y (Yancey 28). Before the days of the Elizabethan Theater, guilds (companies that put plays on) largely preformed plays in Latin.Elizabeth Tudor, the daughter of Henry VIII had become queen on January 15, 1558. She herself was a Renaissance woman. Her presence as the Queen England had sparked the rise of English culture and even the society itself. In the time she was the queen, theater had also grown to a size that was never seen before.

Dulce et Decorum est, by Wilfred Owen. Essay -- English Literature

Dulce et Decorum est, by Wilfred Owen.The First World War was an event that brought to many people, pain,sorrow and bitterness. Accounts of the contend shows that no other strugglechallenged existing conventions, morals and ideals in the same way asdid World War. Many people touched by the terrror of the war havewritten pieces of lit about the massacre that was World War 1,wishing people to understand the horror and tragedy that befell thoseinvolved. Dulce et Decorum est, by Wilfred Owen, is unitary such(prenominal) elegythat presents to the proof ref a vivid, horrifying description of WorldWar 1, aiming to illustrate that war is not romantic and heroic, but asenseless and devastating event. In this poem, techniques such asimagery, alliteration, assonance, onomatopoeia and contrast are usedto express Owens angry and bitter view towards what happened in thewar.Dulce et Decorum Est uses strong images to convey Owens feelingsabout the war, and to force the reader to take his view. G hastlypictures of the war occur throughout the poem, largely in the laststanza, working together to present a vivid picture of the war. Theseimages, use by Owen, show the ultimate irony and the moral of thepoem, that it is not in fact a sweet fate to die for ones countryeven though others may mobilize it heroic. This irony is illustratedusing juxtaposition at the end of the poem. The men who enlist areinnocent, they are children who have learned that war is full ofhigh zest and this makes them ardent for some desperate glory.These innocent boys are willing to believe the Lie but will thinkdifferently once they experience the war first hand.Descriptive language is used throughout the poem to evoke specif... ...rd drowning is repeatedtwice to imprint on the readers mind the effect the gas had on thesoldier.The language used also helps to give a stronger impact on the readerby involving the use of one of the readers five senses. In Dulce etdecorum est, onomatopoeia is used to enhanc e the effect of the poem,by involving the readers sense of hearing. Words such as guttering,gargling and choking are used to try the horrific sounds ofa man dying from gas, as the sounds of the words can be likened towhat they are describing.The readers attention does not wander throughout the poem because ofOwens coherent imagery. By the end of the poem, the reader canfully appreciate the irony between the truth of what happens in thetrenches and the Lie being told at home. It is this attention to approach patternand imagery that makes the poem effective.

Graduation Speech: Footsteps on a Beach :: Graduation Speech, Commencement Address

No love, no friendship can cross the path of our destiny without leaving some mark on it forever. Like footsteps on a beach. People come in and out of our lives, leaving us changed in some shape or form. Like footsteps along our trail of destiny.Love the sight who care about us, the people we care about in our lives. Our family, friends and loved ones have all contributed to who we are as graduates, today. Our parents have raised us to desire in ourselves.To make the best of who we are. Our parents were raised by our grandparents with similar beliefs and expectations, as were we. My grandfather has influenced my life in numerous ways. I have many memories of him, he has made me laugh through all the fun times that we had together, but he also made me cry. When I was a freshman my grandfather became virulent sick. As the months flew by and I stood by his side, he became increasingly ill. In the early spring of that year my grandfather passed away right before my eyes. That was an u nforgettable moment in my life. My grandfather taught me to accept, to accept both life and death. He showed me that life moves on, people you love will leave you and that through it all it single makes us stronger in the end. Its loved ones in our lives, like my grandfather, who are the breath within us that give us courage to follow our hearts.Friendship the or so important part of our high school years that we cherish the most. Every good friend that has come into our lives, like footsteps that we encounter along a toss on a beach, leaves us with a different perspective of who we really are. The activities that we are involved in throughout high school introduce us to life changing friends. My freshman year, during track, I met one of those special friends. We ran the same distance races together we shared that special bond as teammates. Shes always been an fantastic athlete, who runs with her heart, who I have always looked up to. At the district championships we were warmin g down together. I told her how she inspired me and that I felt that she was my hero. The next thing I knew I found myself singing. She made me stop before I could finish, otherwise she would have started to cry.

Death In Toms River :: essays research papers

When I first saw Linda Gilik and I was told that I had to listen to her presentation I didnt fully realize how much it was going to spark me. She is a woman who had a healthy baby boy, and then after loving this normal child for three months was told that he was diagnosed with cancer of the nervous system. She was really taken back by what she was told and knew that there was something wrong because it came out of no where. It is very rare for a baby to get cancer, this type of cancer occurs in one in a million babies. She went to Sloan Keteran a world famous cancer hospital in New York City. She was sitting on her sons floor which had 40 beds filled with children patients, and saw that 7 or 8 of toughs beds were children from Toms River New Jersey. She started talking to some of the parents of the children from Toms River and they decided to investigate and peradventure find out the reason this was happening to their children. Her son Michael was diagnosed with this cancer in 19 79. He is now 25 long time old and lives at home. He is a 25 year old in a 7 year olds body because of the cancer and the procedures he has to go through. After a couple of years of investigations and several years later, a nurse at a hospital in Philadelphia in the cancer ward saw that again a clustering of the children that were there were from the same place, Toms River. She called EPA 3 to report what she was seeing they called EPA 2 who called the New Jersey department of health. Then a man named Michael Berry made a report of what was going on called the Berry report in 1995. This was going on 16 years after Lindas son Michael was diagnosed, they still didnt have a clue and the cancer rates of children in Toms River were getting bigger. Finally, they decided to start testing the water in Toms River to have some variety of clue as to what is happening. When they tested the water from the schools, they found many cancer causing chemicals. What happened was a man named Mr. Fern icola was supposed to destroy drums full of chemicals. Instead, he was purposeless and paid the sanitation workers off so that he can just take them and dump them in the landfill.

Emily Dickinson :: Essays Papers

Emily DickinsonEmily Elizabeth Dickinson was an American poet of the nineteenth century. She was one of the greatest masters of the pitiable lyric poem. non much is known about her life, but what is known is unusual and interesting. Emily Dickinson was born in Amherst, mom on December tenth, 18 ampere-second thirty, to a prominent family. 9. http//www.kutztown.edu/faculty/reagan/*censored*inson.html She was the second child of three children. Her grandfather, Samuel Dickinson, was one of the founders of the Amherst College. Edward Dickinson, her father, held several political positions. He was on the General Court of Massachusetts, Massachusetts State Senate, and fall in States House Representatives. Edward was also a lawyer and the trea positive(predicate)r for the college. 9. http//www.kutztown.edu/faculty/reagan/*censored*inso n.html Emilys mother, Emily Dickinson, was a simple woman. She was dedicated to her home office and family. Emilys mother suffered a long boundary of illness so she took upkeep of her. Dickinson had an older brother, Austin, who also served as the treasurer for the college and other civic positions. Austin married Emilys best friend, Susan Gilbert. Lavinia was Emilys young sister. She didnt marry anyone so she stayed in the family house. The three siblings shared a very close relationship. Their parents didnt have a close relationship with them, but they did love and care for them. Emilys parents made sure she had a good education. She went to a primary school for four years then she attended Amherst Academy from eighteen hundred 40 through eighteen hundred forty-seven. After that she went to Mary Lyons Female Seminary ( Mount Holyoke Female Seminary ) for only a year. 7. http//www.gale.com/library/resrcs/poets_cn/dic knbio.htm The seminary insisted on religious as closely as dexterous growth. Emily didnt like the religious environment and was under considerable pressure to become a professing Christian. 4. wysiwyg//5/http//www.britannica.com/bcom/eb/article/0/0,5716,30830+ 1,00.html When it came to religion, Emily was a skeptic. She returned home so she wouldnt have to face the religious environment, and her parents asked her to come home. 10. http//www.sappho.com/poetry/historical/e_*censored*in.html Emily began to write poems at an early age. She had several inspirations in her poem writing. Emily Bronte was a poet, and after her brothers death she stayed home until her death. Brontes book became a big success after her death.Emily Dickinson Essays PapersEmily DickinsonEmily Elizabeth Dickinson was an American poet of the nineteenth century. She was one of the greatest masters of the short lyric poem. Not much is known about her life, but what is known is unusual and interesting. Emily Dickinson was born in Amherst, Massachusetts on December tenth, eighteen hundred thirty, to a prominent family. 9. http//www.kutztown.edu/faculty/reagan/*censored*inson.ht ml She was the second child of three children. Her grandfather, Samuel Dickinson, was one of the founders of the Amherst College. Edward Dickinson, her father, held several political positions. He was on the General Court of Massachusetts, Massachusetts State Senate, and United States House Representatives. Edward was also a lawyer and the treasurer for the college. 9. http//www.kutztown.edu/faculty/reagan/*censored*inso n.html Emilys mother, Emily Dickinson, was a simple woman. She was dedicated to her home and family. Emilys mother suffered a long term of illness so she took care of her. Dickinson had an older brother, Austin, who also served as the treasurer for the college and other civic positions. Austin married Emilys best friend, Susan Gilbert. Lavinia was Emilys younger sister. She didnt marry anyone so she stayed in the family house. The three siblings shared a very close relationship. Their parents didnt have a close relationship with them, but they did l ove and care for them. Emilys parents made sure she had a good education. She went to a primary school for four years then she attended Amherst Academy from eighteen hundred forty through eighteen hundred forty-seven. After that she went to Mary Lyons Female Seminary ( Mount Holyoke Female Seminary ) for only a year. 7. http//www.gale.com/library/resrcs/poets_cn/dic knbio.htm The seminary insisted on religious as well as intellectual growth. Emily didnt like the religious environment and was under considerable pressure to become a professing Christian. 4. wysiwyg//5/http//www.britannica.com/bcom/eb/article/0/0,5716,30830+ 1,00.html When it came to religion, Emily was a skeptic. She returned home so she wouldnt have to face the religious environment, and her parents asked her to come home. 10. http//www.sappho.com/poetry/historical/e_*censored*in.html Emily began to write poems at an early age. She had several inspirations in her poem writing. Emily Bronte was a poet, a nd after her brothers death she stayed home until her death. Brontes book became a big success after her death.

Emily Dickinson :: Essays Papers

Emily DickinsonEmily Elizabeth Dickinson was an American poet of the nineteenth century. She was one of the greatest masters of the short dustup rime. Not much(prenominal) is known about her life, but what is known is unusual and interesting. Emily Dickinson was born in Amherst, Massachusetts on December tenth, eighteen coke thirty, to a prominent family. 9. http//www.kutztown.edu/ might/reagan/*censored*inson.html She was the second child of three children. Her grandfather, Samuel Dickinson, was one of the founders of the Amherst College. Edward Dickinson, her father, held several political positions. He was on the General Court of Massachusetts, Massachusetts aver Senate, and United States theatre of operations Representatives. Edward was also a lawyer and the treasurer for the college. 9. http//www.kutztown.edu/faculty/reagan/*censored*inso n.html Emilys mother, Emily Dickinson, was a simple woman. She was dedicated to her home and family. Emilys mother suffer ed a dogged term of unhealthiness so she took care of her. Dickinson had an older brother, Austin, who also served as the treasurer for the college and other civic positions. Austin married Emilys best friend, Susan Gilbert. Lavinia was Emilys younger sister. She didnt embrace anyone so she stayed in the family house. The three siblings shared a very close relationship. Their parents didnt have a close relationship with them, but they did love and care for them. Emilys parents make sure she had a good education. She went to a primary school for four years then she attended Amherst Academy from eighteen hundred forty through eighteen hundred forty-seven. After that she went to Mary Lyons Female Seminary ( Mount Holyoke Female Seminary ) for only a year. 7. http//www.gale.com/library/resrcs/poets_cn/dic knbio.htm The seminary insisted on religious as well as intellectual growth. Emily didnt exchangeable the religious environment and was under considerable pressure to become a professing Christian. 4. wysiwyg//5/http//www.britannica.com/bcom/eb/article/0/0,5716,30830+ 1,00.html When it came to religion, Emily was a skeptic. She returned home so she wouldnt have to face the religious environment, and her parents asked her to come home. 10. http//www.sappho.com/poetry/historical/e_*censored*in.html Emily began to write poems at an early age. She had several inspirations in her poem writing. Emily Bronte was a poet, and after(prenominal) her brothers death she stayed home until her death. Brontes book became a big success after her death.Emily Dickinson Essays PapersEmily DickinsonEmily Elizabeth Dickinson was an American poet of the nineteenth century. She was one of the greatest masters of the short lyric poem. Not much is known about her life, but what is known is unusual and interesting. Emily Dickinson was born in Amherst, Massachusetts on December tenth, eighteen hundred thirty, to a prominent family. 9. http//www.kutztown.edu /faculty/reagan/*censored*inson.html She was the second child of three children. Her grandfather, Samuel Dickinson, was one of the founders of the Amherst College. Edward Dickinson, her father, held several political positions. He was on the General Court of Massachusetts, Massachusetts State Senate, and United States House Representatives. Edward was also a lawyer and the treasurer for the college. 9. http//www.kutztown.edu/faculty/reagan/*censored*inso n.html Emilys mother, Emily Dickinson, was a simple woman. She was dedicated to her home and family. Emilys mother suffered a long term of illness so she took care of her. Dickinson had an older brother, Austin, who also served as the treasurer for the college and other civic positions. Austin married Emilys best friend, Susan Gilbert. Lavinia was Emilys younger sister. She didnt marry anyone so she stayed in the family house. The three siblings shared a very close relationship. Their parents didnt have a close rela tionship with them, but they did love and care for them. Emilys parents made sure she had a good education. She went to a primary school for four years then she attended Amherst Academy from eighteen hundred forty through eighteen hundred forty-seven. After that she went to Mary Lyons Female Seminary ( Mount Holyoke Female Seminary ) for only a year. 7. http//www.gale.com/library/resrcs/poets_cn/dic knbio.htm The seminary insisted on religious as well as intellectual growth. Emily didnt like the religious environment and was under considerable pressure to become a professing Christian. 4. wysiwyg//5/http//www.britannica.com/bcom/eb/article/0/0,5716,30830+ 1,00.html When it came to religion, Emily was a skeptic. She returned home so she wouldnt have to face the religious environment, and her parents asked her to come home. 10. http//www.sappho.com/poetry/historical/e_*censored*in.html Emily began to write poems at an early age. She had several inspirations in her poem wr iting. Emily Bronte was a poet, and after her brothers death she stayed home until her death. Brontes book became a big success after her death.

Curley’s Wife “Of Mice and Men”

In Of Mice and Men, character symbolism lets the reader see what feel was like in the 1930s. Many of the characters portray a certain person that could read been living in the 1930s. This book is about the adventures of cardinal men, George Milton and the mentally disabled Lennie Small.They were migrant workers who had to search for work during the Great Depression. You see the friendship between the two men, and how they care for each other and try to protect each other. Author John Steinbeck does a great ancestry of expressing character symbolism in the story.He shows how prat then, the American dream was extremely hard to accomplish because of The Great Depression, and unequal rights towards women and the mentally different. Curleys wife symbolizes how women were do by in the 1930s. In the 1930s women were treated as objects.They had no rights or freedom. It was impossible for women to accomplish the American dream, because woman were property of a man, giving them no indepe ndence to be something other than a housewife.My first example on how Curleys wife was treated as an object is simply in her name, she doesnt establish sensation. In the story Curleys wife is addressed as Curleys wife. You never find out her name. This gave her and all women a persona of worthlessness, that they were just put on the earth to be mistreated housewives and not have anywhere close to the same opportunities as men. Since women didnt have many opportunities besides prostitution, Curleys wife didnt have much of an exciting life. When her husband Curley was not around she would get lonely.In this quote, Curleys wife expresses her loneliness, I get lonely, she said you can talk to people, but I cant talk to nobody but Curley, else he gets mad. Howd you like not to talk to nobody? (Steinbeck 87) Curleys wife says this quote when all the men went to town, including her husband.It shows that she spends all her beat alone, in her house as the men work in the fields. She is a lso not allowed to talk to anyone but her husband who spends all of this time in the fields, so she feels like she is living alone all her life.Many people dreamed for the American dream, especially Curleys wife. Curleys wife dreamed of being a extremely paid actress. In this quote Curleys wife is expressing her dream of being an actress,Coulda been in the movies, an had nice clothes An I coulda sat in them big hotels, an had pitchers took of me.When they had them previews I coulda went to them, an spoke in the radio, an it wouldnta cost me a cent because I was in the pitcher. Because this guys says I was a natural. (Steinbeck 88) Here she is dreaming of a better life than the one she has now.But because of the time period it was very hard for women to accomplish their dreams let alone be allowed to have them. In Of Mice and Men, character symbolism lets the reader see what life was like in the 1930s. Curleys wife symbolized the level of equality that women had in the time perio d that took place in the story.Women were property and objects. Steinbeck does a great job of symbolism of women through Curleys wife. He shows how back then, the American dream was extremely hard to accomplish because of The Great Depression, and unequal rights towards women and the mentally different.

“Life of Pi” Mini Essay Essay

Juxtaposing Crude reality with fiction for the sake of greater truth, Yann Martels invigoration of Pi illustrates the influence childhood experiences can have our lives, ultimately preparing us for bounteoushood and the challenges which lie ahead. The lessons Pi learns in his childhood essentially play a vital role in his survival at sea with the illusive figure of Richard Parker. Whilst some skills that Pi acquires in his early childhood plainly embolden his future adventure some are not as blatantly obvious, none the less they are still fundamental in his survival and liberal life.Pis early childhood experiences provide him with the basic skills required to survive his future voyage at sea as having learnt to so submerge at age seven by Francis Adirubasamy Mamaji essentially proves vital to survival at sea. Moreover, his vast knowledge of animals, having grown up at a zoo, helps him subordinate Richard Parker regardless of which story entails the truth. Furthermore, pis expe rience of watching a tiger kill a goat in his early childhood taught him the fundamental lesson an animal is an animal, enabling him to strategically and mentally survive his long and testing time at sea. However, perhaps more fundamental in influencing his future adventures and childhood are not the skills that he acquired in his youth but instead the deeper knowledge of himself and the world around him attained through his spiritual beliefs.Pis belief in pluralism and acceptance of the deuce-ace religions, Hinduism, Christianity and Islam aid his future and is a crucial part of his survival at sea, his faith in knowing so long as god is with me, I will not die gives him the mental strength and will power to survive his ordeal. Furthermore, the three religions and the stories they impart shred a light on and explore the diverse perceptions of truth, from the Dry, yeastless factuality modern depiction of truth. Ultimately, allowing him to manipulate the truth in order to be at pea ce with the crude reality of his ordeal.Pis childhood experiences and teachings learnt in Pondicherry play a vital role in his future adventures and adult life, shaping him and giving him the skills and inner strength required to survival 227 days at sea.

Legs by Post Essay

1.Who are the protagonists of this case? For what are they trying to solve / what decision are they trying to make? The protagonists of this case are Elizabeth Preis and Dickon Addis. to initiateher they started a London-based dismount-order business called pretty Legs by POST. They are trying to raise 110,000 within the next month in order to mail out 20,000 catalogs for each one in January and February. In order to solve this, Preis and Dickon must find investors to fund the next phase of growth for their company.They need to know what the response rate would be, what the middling size per order would be, and what percent of initial customers would reorder. Would they be able to rise the financing that they needed in order to stay on track? How could they get more free publicity? (Page2 of case) Answering these questions could help determine if Beautiful Legs by POST could be a feasible business.2.Use the great deal-Opportunity-Context framework to evaluate this opportunity. People like Elizabeth Preis, Director of Marketing, and Dicken Addis, Director of Finance and Operations are value cosmos invested in. They both have experience The opportunity involved in Beautiful Legs by POST is the advantage of finding a gap in the marketplace for mail order in Europe. After market research they constitute that the gap was specifically in the U.K. Starting their business in this location gives them a competitive advantage of being one of the first companies in mail order. Another opportunity involved with tights is that they are a replenishment item that requires regular purchases.The analysis from Market research indicates clearly that there is a customer segment who wants to buy through mail-order, so business opportunity exists. People like Dicken Addis, Director of Finance and Elizabeth Preis, Director of Marketing are worth enough to be invested. They have valuable experience in their respective fields and also business plan shows that they understood th e product. Competitive advantage being the 1st one in mail-order Break-even analysis and cash flows are convincing

Effects of Religion Essay

Organized religion is a subject that has been around for years and also is very controversial and can cause some problems with bulk that fatality to talk ab unwrap other religions since race take offence to what they believe. In society at that place are very good effects of religion and there also is are negative effects but that goes with anything because you have the people that wont to do and be free with no worries of persecution. I would say who cares who is skilful and wrong look how much better life would be if we lived by a good religion that teaches love forgiveness tolerance which are alone good tools for combating social issues..Religious groups can be invaluable to all levels of society because churches are willing to offer financial support, counseling and to help people in need. A great example of this is the ministry of Franklin Graham. His Operation Christmas Child brings joy and hope to children in desperate situations around the world through gift-filled shoe boxes and the equitable News of Gods love. Since 1993, more than 61 million shoe boxes have been packed, shipped, and delivered across the globe (Graham, Franklin, N. D). Unfortunately Religion has also played a major part in some of the most devastating events in world history.It has caused hatred, segregation, confrontations and friction where divided groups feel superior and want to pass through out entire nations. Throughout our history there have been many events in which individuals or groups have been persecuted for their choice of faith. One such event was the systematic piling murder of European Jews, Catholics, Protestants, Jehovahs witness and many others by the German Nazi Party during World War II known as The Holocaust. The Germans felt superior and that Jews along with other groups were inferior. They sought to eradicate any impurities or what they thought were wrong.The main premeditated focus of the holocaust was to wipe out the Jews. Over six million Jews were murdered purely for the fact they were of Jewish faith and at the same time many other people from other religious groups were killed also. ? References Graham, Franklin. N. D. Operation Christmas Child. Samaritans purse. Retrieved September 15, 2010. (n. d). Religion, economics and demography the effects of religion on education, work, and the family. (Brief article)(Book review).Reference& Research Book News, Retrieved from Gale Opposing Viewpoints Resource come to (PowerSearch) database.

Alfred Edward Housman

A.E.Housman (Alfred Edward Housman) was born on March 26th 1859 in Fockbury, Worcerstershire. He was basically a classical scholar and an English origin poet. He was famous for his poem A Shropshire Lad. These short and poetic poems were written before the 19th century. The thoughful prompt of fated youth in England, their auxilary, language and chracteristic description was appealing to the Geogian and and Edwardian composer prior and following the WW1.Housman was reckoned among the leading classic writers of his time. He had created a name for himself by and by printing as a private scholar and because of which he was selected as a Latin Professor at the College London University and than later(prenominal) at the prestigious Cambridge. His famous editions of Lucan, Juvenal and Manilius are said to be very well respected. With these settings of poetry, the generation was strongly linked and were also were much connected with the Shropshire poems as well. Alfred Edward Housman w as the son of a country solicitor and the eldest of his seven siblings. His sister Clemence Housman and Laurance Housman also became writers.A.E.Housman went to school at King Edward and than later to Bromsgrove school where he had a strong schoolman foundation and won numerous prizes for his poetry. He got a scholarship at St Johns College, Oxford in 1877 where he got education in classics.He was amazing in analyzing texts. He became so much involved into Texts that he did not retake philosophy and ancient history and even did not take a passing degree. He did not make much friends with his only friends beingness his roommates A.W.Pollard and Moses Jackson. Alfred Housman had a hard and usually reserved feelings for his friend Moses Jackons which were refused by Jackson as he was hetrosexual. This refusal by Moses conduct to Alfred unpredicted failure in his exams in 1881.Jackson got a clerk subscriber line in the Patent office in London and also got Housman a job there. They s tarted sharing an apartmen with Adalbert who was the elder brother of Jackson. They stayed there till 1885 after which Housman moved into his own apartment on his own. In 1887 Moses married and moved to Karachi (Than in India) and later in 1982 Adalbert Jackson died. Alfred still continued to write classical studies on his own and also published some quality articles on numerous authors ilk Sophocles, Ovid, Aeschylus, Propertius, Horace and Euripides.In this period, Alfred managed to study Roman and Greek classics very throughly. He became a Latin Professor at Cambridge Trinity College in 1911 and till his death he had held the position. Alfred Housman managed to net income fame with his classic editions of the famous poets of Rome mainly Manilus, Juvenal and Lucan and also for his thorough and clever comments and his contempt for the unscholarly.Poems of Alfred Edward HousmanDuring his life Alfred Housman had managed to publish only two poetry volumes One being published in 1896 by the name of Shropshire Lad and the other in 1922 which was Last Poems.A Shropshire lad is a collection of his 63 poems with the majority written after his close friend Adalbert Jackons death in 1982. The main themes of the peoms were based upon unreturned love, green beauty, brief youth, sorrow, demise and the common soldiers patriotism. After his scripts were refused by many of the publishers, he obstinate to print them on his own expenditure which was a shock for his students and his colleagues.The Shropshire Lad was a rather slow in momentum to gain popularity, the arrival of war, at first in the Boer war and than later in WW1, gave this book a widespread popularity because of its regretfulness potrayal of the English troops. Numerous composers of music managed to make different setting of musical for the work of Housman which increased his popularity.

Right to Free Education Act

The honest of Children to Free and Compulsory Education ActorRight to Education Act (RTE), which was passed by theon 4 August 2009, describes the modalities of the importance of uninvolved and absolute education for children between 6 and 14 inunder Article 21A of the. India became one of 135 countries to makeof every(prenominal) child when the act came into force on 1 April 2010. History Present Act has its chronicle in the drafting of the Indian constitution at the time of Independence5but are more specifically to the Constitutional Amendment that accommodated the Article 21A in the Indian constitution making Education a fundamental Right.This amendment, however, specified the need for a legislation to describe the mode of implementation of the same which necessitated the drafting of a separate Education Bill. A rough draft of the note was composed in year 2005. It received much opposition due to its mandatory readiness to provide 25% reservation for disadvantaged children in private rails. The sub-committee of the Central Advisory Board of Education which prepared the draft Bill held this provision as a significant prerequisite for creating a democratic and egalitarian society.Indian Law commission had initially proposed 50% reservation for disadvantaged students in private give instructions. Passage The bill was approved by theon 2 July 2009. passed the bill on 20 July 2009and theon 4 August 2009. It received Presidential assent and was notified as practice of law on 26 August 2009as The Childrens Right to Free and Compulsory Education Act. The law came into effect in the whole of India except the state of Jammu and Kashmir from 1 April 2010, the first time in the history of India a law was brought into force by a speech by the Prime Minister.In his speech,,stated that, We are committed to ensuring that all children, irrespective of gender and social category, hurl access to education. An education that enables them to acquire the skills, know ledge, values and attitudes necessary to become responsible and active citizens of India. 13 Highlights The Act makesof every child between the ages of 6 and 14 and specifies minimum norms in elementary schools. It requires all private schools to reserve 25% of seats to children from poor families (to be reimbursed by the state as part of the public-private partnership plan).It also prohibits all unrecognized schools from practice, and makes provisions for no donation or capitation fees and no interview of the child or parent for admission. The Act also provides that no child shall be held back, expelled, or call for to pass a board examination until the completion of elementary education. on that point is also a provision for special training of school drop-outs to bring them up to par with students of the same age. The RTE act requires surveys that will monitor all neighbourhoods, order children requiring education, and set up facilities for providing it.Theeducation specialist for India, Sam Carlson, has observed The RTE Act is the first legislation in the world that puts the responsibility of ensuring enrollment, attendance and completion on the Government. It is the parents responsibility to send the children to schools in the U. S. and other countries. The Right to Education of persons with disabilities until 18 years of age is l caution down under a separate legislation- the Persons with Disabilities Act. A number of other provisions regarding improvement of school infrastructure, teacher-student ratio and faculty are made in the Act.The Act provides for a special organization, the, an autonomous body set up in 2007,to monitor the implementation of the act,together with Commissions to be set up by the states. Implementation and funding Education in theis a concurrent end and both(prenominal) centre and states can legislate on the issue. The Act lays down specific responsibilities for the centre, state and local bodies for its implementation. The s tates have been clamouring that they inadequacy financial condenser to deliver education of appropriate standard in all the schools needed for universal education.Thus it was clear that the central establishment (which collects most of the revenue) will be required to subsidize the states. A committee set up to study the funds requirement and funding initially estimated that171,000or 1. 71 trillion (38. 2 billion) crossways five years was required to implement the Act, and in April 2010 the central organisation agreed to sharing the funding for implementing the law in the ratio of 65 to 35 between the centre and the states, and a ratio of 90 to 10 for the north-eastern states. However, in mid 2010, this figure was upgraded to Rs. 31,000, and the center agreed to raise its share to 68%. in that location is some confusion on this, with other media reports stating that the centres share of the implementation expenses would now be 70%. At that rate, most states may not need to de velopment their education budgets substantially. A critical development in 2011 has been the decision taken in principle to extend the right to education till Class X (age 16)and into the preschool age range. The CABE committee is in the process of looking into the implications of making these changes. Advisory Council on ImplementationThe Ministry of HRD set up a high-level, 14-member National Advisory Council (NAC) for implementation of the Act. The members include Kiran Karnik, former president of NASSCOM Krishna Kumar, former director of the NCERT Mrinal Miri, former vice-chancellor of North-East Hill University Yogendra Yadav social scientist. India Sajit Krishnan kutty Secretary of The Educators Assisting Childrens Hopes (TEACH)India. Annie Namala, an activist and head of Centre for Social Equity and cellular inclusion Aboobacker Ahmad, vice-president of Muslim Education Society, Kerala. 24 editStatus of ImplementationA report on the status of implementation of the Act was re leased by the Ministry of Human Resource Development on the one year anniversary of the Act. The report admits that 8. 1 million children in the age group six-14 remain out of school and theres a shortage of 508,000 teachers country-wide. A shade report by the RTE Forum representing the leading education networks in the country, however, challenging the findings pointing out that several key legal commitments are falling behind the schedule. 25 The unconditional Court of India has also intervened to demand implementation of the Act in the Northeast. 26 It has also provided the legal basis for ensuring pay parity between teachers in government and government aided schools 27 Haryana Government has assigned the duties and responsibilities to Block Elementary Education OfficerscumBlock Resource Coordinators (BEEOs-cum-BRCs) for effective implementation and continuous monitoring of implementation of Right to Education Act in the State. 28 editPrecedents It has been pointed out that t he RTE act is not new. Universal adult franchise in the act was opposed since most of the population was illiterate.Article 45 in the Constitution of India was set up as an act The State shall endeavour to provide, within a period of ten years from the commencement of this Constitution, for unacquainted(p) and compulsory education for all children until they complete the age of fourteen years. As that deadline was about to be passed many decades ago, the education minister at the time, M C Chagla, memorably said Our Constitution fathers did not intend that we just set up hovels, put students there, give untrained teachers, give them bad textbooks, no playgrounds, and say, we have complied with Article 45 and primary education is expandingThey meant that real education should be given to our children between the ages of 6 and 14 M. C. Chagla, 196429 In the 1990s, the World Bank funded a number of measures to set up schools within easy reach of rural communities. This effort was con solidated in the Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan model in the 1990s. RTE takes the process further, and makes the enrollment of children in schools a state prerogative. editCriticismThe act has been criticized for being hastily-drafted,30 not consulting many groups active in education, not considering the quality of education, infringing on the rights of private and religious minority schools to take their outline, and for excluding children under six years of age. 31 Many of the ideas are seen as continuing the policies of Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan of the last decade, and the World Bank funded District Primary Education Programme DPEP of the 90s, both of which, while having set up a number of schools in rural areas, have been criticized for being ineffective32 and corruption-ridden. 33 editQuality of education The quality of education provided by the government system remains in question. 34 While it remains the largest provider of elementary education in the country forming 80% of all recogni zed schools, it suffers from shortages of teachers, infrastructural gaps and several habitations continue to lack schools altogether. There are also frequent allegations of government schools being riddled with absenteeism and mismanagement and appointments are based on political convenience. Despite the allure of free lunch-food in the government schools, many parents send their children to private schools.Average schoolteacher salaries in private rural schools in some States (about Rs. 4,000 per month) are considerably lower than that in government schools. 18 As a result, proponents of low cost private schools, critiqued government schools as being poor value for money. Children attending the private schools are seen to be at an advantage, thus discriminating against the weakest sections, who are forced to go to government schools. Furthermore, the system has been criticized as catering to the rural elites who are able to afford school fees in a country where large number of fami lies live in absolute poverty.The act has been criticized as discriminatory for not steering these issues. Well-known educationist anil Sadagopal said of the hurriedly-drafted act It is a fraud on our children. It gives neither free education nor compulsory education. In fact, it only legitimises the present multi-layered, inferior quality school education system where discrimination shall continue to prevail. 30 Entrepreneur Gurcharan Das noted that 54% of urban children attend private schools, and this rate is growing at 3% per year. Even the poor children are abandoning the government schools. They are leaving because the teachers are not showing up. 30 However, other researchers have countered the argument by citing that the evidence for higher(prenominal) standards of quality in private schools often disappears when other factors (like family income, parental literacy- all correlated to the parental ability to pay) are controlled for. editPublic-private partnership In order to address these quality issues, the Act has provisions for compensating private schools for admission of children under the 25% quota which has been compared to school vouchers, whereby parents may send their children in any school, private or public.This measure, along with the increase in PPP (Public Private Partnership) has been viewed by some organizations such(prenominal) as the All-India Forum for Right to Education (AIF-RTE), as the state abdicating its constitutional debt instrument towards providing elementary education. 32 editInfringement on private schools The Society for Un-aided Private Schools, Rajasthan (in Writ Petition (Civil) No. 95 of 2010) and as many as 31 others35 petitioned the authoritative Court of India claiming the act violates the constitutional right of private managements to run their institutions without governmental interference. 36The parties claimed that providing 25 percent reservation for children from economically weak section in government and private unaided schools is unconstitutional. Forcing unaided schools to admit 25% students has also been criticized by saying that the government has partly transferred its constitutional obligation to provide free and compulsory elementary education to children on non-state actors like private schools while collecting a 2% cess on the total tax payable for primary education. 32 On 12 April 2012, a three judge bench of the Supreme Court delivered its judgement by a majority of 2-1. Chief legal expert SH Kapadia and Justice Swatanter Kumar held that providing such reservation is not unconstitutional, but stated that the Act will not be applicable on unaided private minority schools and boarding schools.However, Justice KS Radhakrishnan dissented with the majority view and held that the Act can not apply to both minority and non minority private schools which do not receive any aid or grant from the government. 373839 In September 2012, the Supreme Court subsequently declined a revi ew petion of the Act. 40 editBarrier for orphans The Act provides for admission of children without any certification. However, several states have proceed pre-existing procedures insisting that children produce income and caste certificates, BPL cards and birth certificates. Orphan children are often unable to produce such documents, even though they are willing to do so. As a result, schools are not admitting them, as they require the documents as a condition to admission. 41

Child Abuse and Neglect Policy Essay

1. PurposeTo asseverate whole employees of Aprils Daycare of the requirement to report suspected tyke blackguard (including sexual ridicule) or cut down and to inform employees of their immunity from civil liability or criminal penalty for reporting. To establish procedures to be used by all employees of the daycare in making spontaneous and scripted reports to the appropriate authorities of suspected cases of tike laugh at or vault. To protect children from abuse and neglect.2. DefinitionsUnder this Policy, the abuse and neglect of a child (i.e., whatsoever individual under the age of eighteen (18) years) is defined as follows Physical injury not needs visible of a child under circumstances that indicate that a childs health or welfare is defameed or at substantial risk of being harmed The observable, identifiable, and substantial impairment of a childs mental or psychological ability to function The failure to provide square-toed care and attention to a child, inclu ding leaving a child unattended, under circumstances that indicate that the childs health or welfare is harmed or placed at substantial risk of harm or both act that involves sexual molestation or exploitation of a child (i.e., either sexual contact or conduct with a child) regardless of whether the child has physical injuries.3. Who Must billAny employee of the daycare who has reason to believe that a child has been subjected to abuse (including sexual abuse) or neglect (the newsman) by any parent, guardian, adoptive parent or other(a) person who has permanent or temporary care or custody or responsibility for the supervision of such child (including, without limitation, daycare employees), or any household or family member of such child, shall make a report as institutionalizeed to a lower place. An employee must act on the basis of any information and belief. The law gives the Reporter real little latitude. 1. The Reporter must immediately notify and give all information required below to the head of the daycare (the header) or, if the head of the daycare is un accessible, his or her designee (the Designee). NOTE The Daycare could choose to have much than one designee. a. If the headland and the Designee are not immediately visible(prenominal) but will be for sale later during that same daycare day, the Reporter shall wait to make the report required above to the Head or the Designee as soon as they are available.b. If neither the Head nor the Designee will be available later during that same school day, the Reporter shall follow the directions in Step 2.a. below. 2. After notifying the Head or Designee, the Reporter, along with the Head or the Designee, must make an oral report (by telephone or direct communication) as soon as likely to the topical anesthetic Department of Social Services or the local law enforcement agency. Contact information is as follows CFSD 1 (866) 820-5437.a. If neither the Head nor the Designee will be available durin g that same school day, the Reporter shall make the oral report as soon as possible without waiting to notify the Head or the Designee. 3. The Reporter must also make a create verbally report to the local Department of Social Services not later than forty-eight (48) hours after the contact, examination, attention, or treatment that caused the Reporter to believe that the child had been subjected to abuse (including sexual abuse) or neglect. The reporter should also emit a copy of the written report to the local Licensing Agency. Contact information is as follows (406)655-7633. o The written report must be signed either (i) by the Reporter or (ii) by the Reporter and the Head or Designee. If the Reporter signs the written report without the accompanying signature of the Head or Designee, the Head or Designee must first review the report unless neither is available to do so at bottom the requisite forty-eight (48) hours.4. Contents of Written ReportAs far as is reasonably possible, an oral or written report made under this Policy shall include the following informationthe name, age, and spot address of the childthe name and home address of the childs parent or other person responsiblefor the childs care the whereabouts of the childthe nature and extent of the abuse or neglect of the child, including any evidence or information available to the Reporter concerning possible previous instances of abuse or neglect and any other information that would help to determine (i)the cause of the suspected abuse or neglect and (ii) the identity of any individual responsible for the abuse or neglect.5. ImmunityAny person who in good faith makes or participates in making a report of abuse or neglect or participates in an investigation or a resulting judicial proceeding is repellent by state law from any civil liability or criminal penalty that would other than result from making or participating in a report of abuse or neglect or participating in an investigation or a res ulting judicial proceeding.

The Simple Gift and the Concept of Belonging

Belonging Essay plan 1. Simple Gift Relationships and touchs interconnect to put up an individual with a strong sense of belong * Relationships and the concept of Belonging Old institutionalize and baton * Genuine relationships anchor individuals in identity, worth and connection * Relationships enrich an individuals sense of belonging * nightstick and old Bills relationship helps bring about a positive transpose in both of them * Their bond brings positive intensify to the grief-stricken old Bill and provides wand with a chance for a fresh start and a future in Bendarat.Old Bill provides Billy with advice, direction and a home. * Billy helps old Bill limit his drinking and smoking addictions and provides him with breakfast in the mornings * Billy said to not walk past the pub, old Bill finds himself walking past Jessies old check the next day instead of going past the pub * Hands/shaking/as I walked back to town,/careful not to go past a pub * Herrick uses enjambment to emph asises how difficult this change is for Old Bill and his desire to keep moving forward rather than continuing to be overwhelmed by his grief Places and the concept of belonging * Throughout the free verse poems of the Simple Gift, there are a series of coifs that either enrich or destroy an individuals sense of belonging Longlands pass * Longlands Road does not inspire Billys sense of belonging.Billy lived with his alcoholic and abusive father in Longlands road His father created an environment that did not support the feeling of belonging by giving Billy hard backhanders * Billys action of throwing rocks upon the roofs of the houses in longlands Road shows the strong negative attitude he has towards his street and all that it represents * I throw one rock on the roof/of each deadbeat no hoper/ *hithole downtrodden house in Longlands road, Nowheresville * Herrick uses descriptive language to emphasis the feeling of alienation that such a place arouses for BillyCarriage 1864 * Bil ly sets up home in an abandoned freight train carriage, it becomes an important place of belonging and security for Billy * As this carriage is shared with Billys friends Old Bill and Caitlin, it creates a positive emotion towards the carriage. * Without the company of Old Bill the carriage would have been very purblind and lonely * It was like a little hollow out, a warm, safe little cave.Billys cave, Herrick uses this simile to describe the carriage. * Through the relationship with Old Bill, Billy quickly feels a sense of place and comfort inside it by labelling it my motel Bendarat. * Billy further demonstrates his sense of belonging to the carriage when he gives Caitlin a business card with the carriage as his address. This is a symbolic gesture, which shows Caitlin that he feels this is home for now. 2. Pursuit of blessedness

Holt Renfrew Essay

Executive SummaryHolt Renfrew, is high-end retail drawing string for designer fashions and cosmetics that imports their products from Europe, Asia and USA. They are facing some challenges regarding the size of their current storage storage store and instrument levels. The warehouse is non big enough to accommodate all their inventory and as such goods are always unlogical everywhere. They are also finding it difficult to track their orders, due to the fact that they do not reach an updated Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) system to help them track these orders. They follow up everywhere the cry which is never accurate. For this reason, they hardly how much goods are coming in and what to expect at a circumstance time. This has also created an resultant of stock outs. These issues need to be addressed to ensure customer order fulfillment. diverseoptions have been made available to help Holt Renfrew address these issues which are improving the physiological structure of the warehouse by installing entresols, outsourcing warehousing to a third party or building/leasing a stark naked warehouse, modernizing their distribution process and valet resource reallocation.Upon review of the different options, the most favourable one for the community would be to install mezzanines. By installing mezzanines, the physical layout of the warehouse volition be increased and it leave alone create much room for inventory. The new available space lead accommodate the extra products, usually scattered on the ground as well as the ones that are usually sent to the inessential warehouse where uns venerable goods are kept. This will enable the company shut down the secondary warehouse and cede that extra bell of leasing, since the newly installed mezzanine will now owned by the company. This will save the company a total cost of $540,000 per year that is used to lease the secondary warehouse in Mississauga. A proper and updated ERP system will also need to be installed for the company to detainment track of their inventory records.The human brain is never as effective as machines when it comes to record keeping. This will produce accurate records so that the company knows exactly what to expect, how much to expect at any given up time and will be able to provide equal storage bins for the products. This will solve the issue of clustered merchandizes scattered everywhere, causing health and safety hazards. Once these strategies are implemented, Holt Renfrew will enjoy go on substantial growth and business sustainability because they will now be able keep track of their inventory and store them accordingly. There will no longer be the issue of stock outs and customer fulfillment will be at the highest level. They will also be able to increase profit, while maintaining and change magnitude their market share.Situational AnalysisHolt Renfrew is a high-end Canadian retail chain based in Toronto, Ontario. It was founded in 1837 as a ha t and fur shop and is owned by The Wittington Group, headed by Canadian business attraction Galen Weston. Tony is a new employee and will have to prepare a detailed plan that will divulge the major steps he intended to take in his new position. He will do this well because new employees are more likely to introduce radical change into an organization than old employees. Peak sales for the company are inMarch/April, July/August, and November/December but used promotion campaigns for promotion. This meant more advertising cost and less(prenominal) sales for Holt Renfrew for half of a year. There is need for marketing and sales improvement.The company has approximately 3,000 suppliers but only 1,000 are used in a veritable(prenominal) year. Secondary warehouse was used to store items that were not sold in the store which is a broad waste of a whole 60,000 sq. ft. facility. There is no need for that additional facility since it increases direct and command processing overhead cost s. It should be eliminated. The DC is cluttered with merchandise everywhere, under conveyors and scattered across aisles. Tony considered three strategies improving the physical structure and process flow in the distribution center, the modernization of distribution systems and business processes, and to reallocate human resources. He had to obtain goods from the companies international suppliers and quickly distribute them to their stores within Canada to gain competitive edge.It will be dangerous not to do anything about the issues the company is facing. Even though the company will save a little cost by doing nothing now, it will have long term effectuate because if they keep dissatisfying their consumers by not delivering their orders on time because of the issue of stock outs, and no space to puke inventory, they will have a reduced market share, which is not good for any company.RecommendationIt is my passport that mezzanines be installed in the current warehouse. This is th e best option because it is the most cost effective, least expensive and less time consuming. Tony estimated that the cost of installing a 20,000 sq. ft. mezzanine to accommodate the inventory is $1 million dollars, which is much less than the cost of leasing/building or outsourcing. The current activities of the warehouse will not be interrupt and the geographical location will not shift. There will be no additional cost of marketing any new location and the mezzanines will be engineered to Holt Renfrews specs. Another important stipulation is ownership, it will be owned and operated strictly by Holt Renfrew. Once there is a mezzanine installed and more room to store inventory, health and safety concerns will be reduced because the products will be stored perfectly. tactical ImprovementsA project team should be set up that will oversee the installation of the mezzanines over the period of installation. Mezzanines should be bought from ArcForce Mezzanines. They are manufacturers of this product which makes their own price cheaper than most other dealers. Their skilled lag will assist the project team from the project conception through completion with insight, experience and engine room integrity. The design engineers will customize any steel mezzanine storage system to meet Holt Renfrews warehouse requirements. Once purchased, work should begin immediately and installation should get started. After the installation is complete, forethought will need to constantly follow up and inspect the mezzanines regularly to ensure it is utilized effectively, and maintained. consequenceHolt Renfrew has faced several issues regarding their stock keeping unit. This has led to stock outs, delivery inconsistences and lack of space in the current warehouse due to bad record keeping. However, from the recommendation given above, this issue will be resolved but not completely, giving the warehouse enough room to store their inventory. Once the mezzanine has been installed, t he next action plan should be to get an up to date ERP system that will enable the staff keep proper record and track of their inventory. If the mezzanines are built and there is still no proper track kept, the issues will not be solved completely. They will still be timid of their inventory supplies. The complete solution will be to install the mezzanines and then immediately after, update the ERP system.BibliographyIvey consequence Study- Holt Renfrew. (2012) StudyMode.com. Retrieved from http//www.studymode.com/essays/Ivey-Case-Study-Holt-Renfrew-937118.htmlHi-Cube Blog (2013). All about Structural Mezzanine. Retrieved from http//blog.hicube.com/blog/bid/280503/All-about-Structural-MezzanineArcForce Mezzanines (n.d). Custom Steel Industrial Mezzanines -Direct from the producer Retrieved from http//www.arcforce.com/default.htm

Bio Sem Mock Research Paper Essay

Abstract If one was to try to grow corals in order to build up a damaged reef, what would be the most effective, quick way to do it? chromatic reefs argon always facing hardships from natural and unnatural destructors, causing the percentage of reefs to diminish. Coral reefs have their own, natural, ways of rebuilding alone sometimes, things need to be helped along in order to restore the ecosystem. In order for coral to grow, curiously in captivity, there must be proper levels of everything. Whether it be, calcium levels, pH levels, or even common salt levels, everything has to be perfect, and if there are any imbalances, it could result in devastation to the captive coral population. The results put up from the experiment suggest that corals exposed to zooxanthellae with proper nutrition and chemical levels in the water grew the fastest and healthiest. maiden appearance Ever since I was little, I was fascinated with everything to do with marine life and I can decidedly than k my father for introducing me to the complexities of the underwater world. Corals especially catch my attention because they are not only plants, they are thriving creatures with, what seems to be, minds of their own. The fact that from each one species have their own specific niches such as being up to(p) to collect food by themselves, value themselves with chemicals, and move on their own is just amazing to me. My concern in coral reefs has led me to want to learn more and maybe someday help protect this staple in underwater ecosystems.My interest in maintaining coral reefs has led me to the question, how does one cultivate corals and/or restore damaged corals in a closed environment to the point of being grown and well-grounded enough be placed back into the marine in the fastest amount of time manageable? Materials and Methods Pioneer corals were used in the experiment because when restoring a coral reef, pioneer corals must come first in order to create a basis for the other corals to grow off of. Different aquariums housed the coral, each with different variations of the chemicals needed. There was a constant variable aquarium that contained water most similar to that of the oceans and the others had variations such as higher or lower pH levels, added nutrients, and different amounts of sunlight.ResultsDiscussion It was effectuate that one of the important factors of a healthy developing coral is the harboring of a photosynthetic dinoflagellate called zooxanthellae. This develops a liner in the corals cells that helps produce much of its carbon energy needs.AcknowledgementsLiterature CitedJaap. Coral reef restoration. Florida Marine Research Institute and Lithophyte Research. Ecological engineering 15 345-364. Elsevier. 10 ring 2000.

Blood Promise Chapter Two

Chapter TwoGoing for her instead of me was bad puzzle out on the Strigois part. I was the threat he should carry neutralized me first. Our positioning had put Sydney in his way, how invariably, so he had to dispatch her ahead he could collar to me. He grabbed her shoulder, jerking her to him. He was fast-they always were- that I was on my game to darkness.A swift kick knocked him into a neighboring buildings wall and freed Sydney from his grasp. He grunted on impact and slumped to the ground, stunned and surprised. It wasnt lucky to get the drop on a Strigoi, not with their lightning-fast reflexes. Abandoning Sydney, he concentrate his attention on me, chromatic look angry and lips curled stand to show his fangs. He sprang up from his fall with that preternatural speed and lunged for me.I dodged him and attempted a punch that he dodged in return. His neighboring blow caught me on the arm, and I stumbled, scantily barely keeping my balance. My s ready was still clutched in my estim adequate hand, but I needed an opening to hit his chest. A smart Strigoi would have angled himself in a way that ruined the line of sight to his heart. This guy was only doing a so-so job, and if I could stay alive grand complete, Id kindredly get an opening.Just then, Sydney came up and hit him on the blanket. It wasnt a very strong blow, but it startled him. It was my opening. I sprinted as hard as I could, throwing my all-embracing weight at him. My stake pierced his heart as we slammed a enlightenst the wall. It was as aboveboard as that. The tone-or undead life or whatever-faded remote from him. He stopped moving. I jerked out my stake once I was definite he was dead and watched as his body crumpled to the ground.Just homogeneous with every Strigoi Id killed lately, I had a momentary surreal feeling. What if this had been Dimitri? I tried to imagine Dimitris introduce on this Strigoi, tried to imagine him delusion before me. My heart twisted in my chest. For a split second, the image was there. Then-gone. This was just slightly stochastic Strigoi.I promptly shook the disorientation off and reminded myself that I had important things to worry approximately here. I had to check on Sydney. Even with a homosexual, my protective nature couldnt help but kick in. be you okay?She nodded, spirit shaken but otherwise unharmed. Nice work, she say. She sounded as though she were forcibly try to sound confident.Ive neer Ive never in truth seen one of them killedI couldnt imagine how she would have, but then, I didnt get how she knew round any of this stuff in the first place. She looked like she was in shock, so I took her arm and started to lead her away. Come on, lets get out to where theres much people. Strigoi lurking near the Nightingale wasnt that crazy of an idea, the more I conceit slightly it. What better place to stalk Moroi than at one of their hangouts? Though, hopefully, most defenders would have luxuriant sense to k eep their charges out of alleys like this.The suggestion of departure snapped Sydney out of her daze. What? she exclaimed. Youre just going to get off him too?I threw up my hands. What do you expect me to do? I guess I crumb excise him behind those trash bunss and then let the sun incinerate him. Thats what I usually do.Right. And what if person shows up to take out the trash? Or vexs out of one of these patronize doors?Well, I can hardly drag him off. Or set him on fire. A vampire barbecue would kind of take in some attention, dont you think?Sydney shook her head in exasperation and walked over to the body. She made a face as she looked down at the Strigoi and reached into her large leather purse. From it, she produced a small vial. With a deft motion, she sprinkled the vials confine over the body and then quickly stepped back.Where the drops had hit his corpse, yellow smoke began to curl away. The smoke belatedly moved outward, spreading horizontally rather than verti co nfaby until it cocooned the Strigoi entirely. Then it contracted and contracted until it was nothing but a fist-size ball. In a few seconds, the smoke drifted off entirely, leaving an innocuous pile of besprinkle behind.Youre welcome, said Sydney flatly, still giving me a disapproving look.What the hell was that? I exclaimed.My job. Can you please call me the next time this happens? She started to turn away.Wait I cant call you-I have no idea who you are.She glanced back at me and b gripeed blond hair out of her face. Really? Youre serious, arent you? I approximation you were all taught about us when you graduated.Oh, well. Funny thing I kind of, uh, didnt graduate.Sydneys look widened. You took down one of those things but never graduated?I shrugged, and she remained silent for several seconds.Finally, she sighed again and said, I guess we need to talk.Did we ever. Meeting her had to be the strangest thing that had happened to me since coming to Russia. I wanted to sock why she thought I should have been in contact with her and how shed dissolved that Strigoi corpse. And, as we returned to the busy streets and walked toward a cafe she liked, it occurred to me that if she knew about the Moroi world, there might be a chance she also knew where Dimitris village was.Dimitri. There he was again, popping back into my mind. I had no tinge if he in truth would be lurking near his hometown, but I had nothing else to go on at this point. Again, that weird feeling came over me. My mind blurred Dimitris face with that of the Strigoi Id just killed pale skin, red ringed eyes no I sternly told myself. Dont focus on that yet. Dont panic. Until I faced Dimitri the Strigoi, I would gain the most strength from remembering the Dimitri I loved, with his deep brown eyes, warm hands, fierce embrace be you okay um, whatever your name is?Sydney was staring at me strangely, and I realized wed come to a check in front of a counterbalanceaurant. I didnt know what look I wore on my face, but it moldiness have been enough to raise even her attention. Until now, my impression as we walked had been that she wanted to speak to me as wee as possible.Yeah, yeah, fine, I said brusquely, putting on my guardian face. And Im Rose. Is this the place?It was. The restaurant was bright and cheery, albeit a far cry from the Nightingales opulence. We slid into a black leather-by which I mean fake plastic leather-booth, and I was rejoicing to see the menu had both American and Russian food. The listings were translated into English, and I nearly drooled when I saw heat up chicken. I was starving after not eating at the club, and the thought of deep-fried meat was wondrous after weeks of cabbage dishes and so-called McDonalds.A work arrived, and Sydney ordered in fluent Russian, whereas I just pointed at the menu. Huh. Sydney was just full of surprises. Considering her harsh attitude, I expected her to interrogate me right away, but when the waitress left, Sydney rema ined quiet, simply playing with her napkin and avoiding eye contact. It was so strange. She was definitely uncomfor plank around me. Even with the table between us, it was like she couldnt get far enough away. Yet her earlier outrage hadnt been faked, and shed been adamant about me following whatever these rules of hers were.Well, she might have been playing coy, but I had no such hesitance about busting into uncomfortable topics. In fact, it was kind of my trademark.So, are you ready to tell me who you are and whats going on?Sydney looked up. Now that we were in brighter light, I could see that her eyes were brown. I also noticed that she had an interesting tattoo on her lower left cheek. The ink looked like gold, something Id never seen before. It was an elaborate design of flowers and leaves and was only truly visible when she tilted her head certain ways so that the gold caught the light.I told you, she said. Im an Alchemist.And I told you, I dont know what that is. Is it some Russian word? It didnt sound like one.A half-smile played on her lips. No. I take it youve never heard of alchemy either?I shook my head, and she propped her chin up with her hand, eyes staring down at the table again. She swallowed, like she was bracing herself, and then a rush of rowing came out. Back in the Middle Ages, there were these people who were convinced that if they found the right shape or magic, they could turn lead into gold. Unsurprisingly, they couldnt. This didnt stop them from pursuing all sorts of other mystical and supernatural stuff, and lastly they did find something magical. She frowned. Vampires.I thought back to my Moroi history classes. The Middle Ages were when our kind really started pulling away from humans, hiding out and keeping to ourselves. That was the time when vampires truly became myth as far as the rest of the world was concerned, and even Moroi were regarded as monsters worth hunting.Sydney verified my thoughts. And that was when the Moroi began to stay away. They had their magic, but humans were starting to total them. We still do. That almost brought a smile to her face. Moroi sometimes had trouble conceiving, whereas humans seemed to have too easy a time. And the Moroi made a deal with the Alchemists. If the Alchemists would help Moroi and dhampirs and their societies stay secret from humans, the Moroi would give us these. She stirred the golden tattoo.What is that? I asked. I mean, aside from the obvious.She gently stroked it with her fingertips and didnt bother hiding the sarcasm when she spoke. My guardian angel. Its actually gold and-she grimaced and dropped her hand-Moroi blood, charmed with water and earth.What? My voice came out too loud, and some people in the restaurant turned to look at me. Sydney continued speaking, her tone a good deal lower and very molybdenumter.Im not stimulate about it, but its our ?reward for helping you guys. The water and earth bind it to our skin and give us the selfsame(p renominal) traits Moroi have well, a couple of them. I almost never get sick. Ill live a long life.I guess that sounds good, I said uncertainly.Maybe for some. We dont have a choice. This ?career is a family thing-it gets passed down. We all have to learn about Moroi and dhampirs. We work connections among humans that let us cover up for you since we can move around more freely. Weve got tricks and techniques to get rid of Strigoi bodies-like that potion you saw. In return, though, we want to stay apart from you as much as we can-which is why most dhampirs arent told about us until they graduate. And Moroi hardly ever. She abruptly stopped. I guessed the lesson was over.My head was reeling. I had never, never considered anything like this-wait. Had I? Most of my education had emphasized the physical aspects of being a guardian watchfulness, combat, etc. Yet every so often Id heard vague references to those out in the human world who would help hide Moroi or get them out of weird and dangerous situations. Id never thought much about it or heard the term Alchemist. If I had stayed in school, maybe I would have.This belike wasnt an idea I should have suggested, but my nature couldnt help it. why keep the charm to yourselves? wherefore not share it with the human world?Because theres an extra part to its power. It stops us from speaking about your kind in a way that would endanger or expose them.A charm that bounciness them from speaking that sounded suspiciously like compulsion. All Moroi could use compulsion a little, and most could put some of their magic into objects to give them certain properties. Moroi magic had changed over the years, and compulsion was regarded as an immoral thing now. I was guessing this tattoo was an old, old spell that had come down through the centuries.I replayed the rest of what Sydney had said, more questions spinning in my head. Why why do you want to stay away from us? I mean, not that Im looking to become BFFs or anythingBeca use its our duty to God to protect the rest of humanity from diabolical creatures of the night. Absentmindedly, her hand went to something at her neck. It was mostly covered by her jacket, but a parting of her collar soon revealed a golden cross.My initial reaction to that was unease, seeing as I wasnt very religious. In fact, I was never entirely comfortable around those who were hard-core believers. Thirty seconds later, the full impact of the rest of her words sank in.Wait a minute, I exclaimed indignantly. argon you talking about all of us-dhampirs and Moroi? Were all evil creatures of the night?Her hands dropped from the cross, and she didnt respond.Were not like Strigoi I snapped.Her face stayed bland. Moroi drink blood. Dhampirs are the unnatural offspring of them and humans.No one had ever called me unnatural before, except for the time I put ketchup on a taco. But seriously, wed been out of salsa, so what else was I supposed to do? Moroi and dhampirs are not evil, I told Sydney. non like Strigoi.Thats true, she conceded. Strigoi are more evil.Hey, thats not what I-The food arrived just then, and the fried chicken was almost enough to distract me from the outrage of being compared to a Strigoi. Mostly all it did was delay me from responding immediately to her claims, and I bit into the golden crust and nearly melted then and there. Sydney had ordered a cheeseburger and hot up and nibbled her food delicately. by and by taking down an entire chicken leg, I was finally able to resume the argument. Were not like Strigoi at all. Moroi dont kill. You have no reason to be afraid of us. Again, I wasnt keen on cozying up to humans. None of my kind were, not with the way humans tended to be trigger-happy and ready to experiment on anything they didnt at a lower placestand.Any human who learns about you will inevitably learn about Strigoi, she said. She was playing with her fries but not actually eating them.Knowing about Strigoi might enable humans to prote ct themselves, though. Why the hell was I playing devils advocate here?She finished toying with a fry and dropped it back on her plate. Perhaps. But there are a administrate of people who would be tempted by the thought of immortality-even at the cost of serving Strigoi in exchange for being turned into a creature from hell. Youd be surprised at how a lot of humans respond when they learn about vampires. Immortalitys a wide-ranging draw-despite the evil that goes with it. A lot of humans who learn about Strigoi will try to serve them, in the hopes of eventually being turned.Thats insane- I stopped. Last year, wed discovered evidence of humans helping Strigoi. Strigoi couldnt touch ash grey stakes, but humans could, and some had used those stakes to shatter Moroi wards. Had those humans been promised immortality? And so, said Sydney, thats why its outstrip if we just make sure no one knows about any of you. Youre out there-all of you-and theres nothing to be done about it. You do your thing to get rid of Strigoi, and well do ours and save the rest of my kind.I chewed on a chicken wing and restrained myself from the implied meaning that she was saving her kind from people like me, too. In some ways, what she was saying made sense. It wasnt possible that we could always move through the world invisibly, and yes, I could admit, it was necessary for psyche to dispose of Strigoi bodies. Humans working with Moroi were an ideal choice. Such humans would be able to move around the world freely, particularly if they had the kinds of contacts and connections she kept implying.I froze mid-chew, remembering my earlier thoughts when Id first come along with Sydney. I forced myself to swallow and then took a long drink of water. Heres a question. Do you have contacts all over Russia?Unfortunately, she said. When Alchemists turn eighteen, were sent on an internship to get firsthand experience in the trade and make all sorts of connections. I would have rather stayed in U tah.That was almost crazier than everything else shed told me, but I didnt push it. What kind of connections exactly?She shrugged. We track the movements of a lot of Moroi and dhampirs. We also know a lot of high-ranking government officials-among humans and Moroi. If theres been a vampire sighting among humans, we can usually find someone important who can pay someone off or whatever It all gets swept under the rug.Track the movements of a lot of Moroi and dhampirs. Jackpot. I leaned in closing curtain and lowered my voice. Everything seemed to hinge on this moment.Im looking for a village a village of dhampirs out in Siberia. I dont know its name. Dimitri had only ever mentioned its name once, and Id forgotten. Its kind of near Om?Omsk, she corrected.I straightened up. Do you know it?She didnt answer right away, but her eyes betrayed her. Maybe.You do I exclaimed. You have to tell me where it is. I have to get there.She made a face. Are you going to be one of those?So Alchemists knew about blood whores. No surprise. If Sydney and her associates knew everything else about the vampire world, theyd know this too.No, I said haughtily. I just have to find someone.Who?Someone.That almost made her smile. Her brown eyes were thoughtful as she munched on another fry. Shed only taken two bites out of her cheeseburger, and it was rapidly exploitation cold. I kind of wanted to eat it myself on principle.Ill be right back, she said abruptly. She stood up and strode across to a quiet corner of the cafe. Producing a cell phone from that magic purse of hers, she turned her back to the room and made a call.Id polished off my chicken by then and helped myself to some of her fries since it was looking less and less like she was going to do anything with them. As I ate, I pondered the possibilities before me, wondering if finding Dimitris town would really be this simple. And once I was there would it be simple then? Would he be there, living in the shadows and hunting prey? And when faced with him, could I really drive my stake into his heart? That unwanted image came to me again, Dimitri with red eyes and Rose?I blinked. Id completely spaced out, and Sydney was back. She slid back into her spot across from me. So, it looks like- She paused and looked down. Did you eat some of my fries?I had no clue how she knew, seeing as it was such a huge stack. Id barely made a dent. Figuring me stealing fries would count as further evidence of being an evil creature of the night, I said glibly, No.She frowned a moment, considering, and then said, I do know where this town is. Ive been there before.I straightened up. devoted crap. This was actually going to happen, after all these weeks of searching. Sydney would tell me where this place was, and I could go and try to close this horrible chapter in my life.Thank you, thank you so much-She held up a hand to silence me, and I noticed then how miserable she looked.But Im not going to tell you where it is.My mouth gaped. What?Im going to take you there myself.

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